{"id":334849,"date":"2026-01-15T15:50:23","date_gmt":"2026-01-15T20:50:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/truthout.org\/?post_type=to4_article_post&#038;p=334849"},"modified":"2026-01-15T17:45:27","modified_gmt":"2026-01-15T22:45:27","slug":"the-response-to-renee-goods-killing-shows-the-power-of-bearing-witness","status":"publish","type":"to4_article_post","link":"https:\/\/truthout.org\/articles\/the-response-to-renee-goods-killing-shows-the-power-of-bearing-witness\/","title":{"rendered":"The Response to Renee Good\u2019s Killing Shows the Power of Bearing Witness"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"truth-post-content-before\" id=\"truth-363576509\"><div class=\"popmake-campaign-banners-donate-modal callout callout inline-callout mb-5 callout--text callout--text\" id=\"truth-304042\" data-callout-id=\"304042\" data-callout-theme=\"text\" data-callout-placement=\"Undefined\" data-callout-title=\"BCB 304042 Truthout is a vital news source\"><p><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Truthout is a vital news source and a living history of political struggle. If you think our work is valuable, <\/span><\/i><a href=\"https:\/\/support.truthout.org\/-\/XXQLBDSX\/&amp;utm_source=truthout&amp;utm_medium=bcb&amp;utm_campaign=304042\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">support us with a donation<\/span><\/i><\/a><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> of any size.<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<p>Renee Nicole Good\u2019s tragic murder in Minneapolis at the hands of an Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) agent has become a turning point in the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=uHpts-mBIp0\">criminalization<\/a> of community-based resistance to the Trump administration\u2019s campaign of neo-fascist state repression.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Vice President JD Vance has gone so far as to <a href=\"https:\/\/truthout.org\/articles\/jd-vance-says-americans-should-actually-thank-ice-agent-who-killed-renee-good\/\">lionize<\/a> Good\u2019s alleged killer, and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=T-UL_rEH1WQ\">Homeland Security Secretary Kristi Noem<\/a> has scrambled to demonize Good, accusing her of having engaged in an act of \u201cdomestic terror\u201d because of her support for her immigrant neighbors who were being targeted by ICE.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In reality, the murder of Good should best be understood as a public <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ohchr.org\/en\/special-procedures\/sr-executions\">extrajudicial execution<\/a> \u2014 an action that is deemed a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.icj.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/12\/Universal-Enforced-Disappearance-and-Extrajudicial-Execution-PGNo9-Publications-Practitioners-guide-series-2015-ENG.pdf\">crime against humanity<\/a> under international law. <\/p><div class=\"truth-post-content-high\" id=\"truth-1583718798\"><div class=\"callout inline-callout p-4 mb-5 callout--subscribe callout--dark\" id=\"truth-255395\" data-callout-id=\"255395\" data-callout-theme=\"dark\" data-callout-placement=\"Post Content - High\" data-callout-title=\"Uncompromised, uncompromising news\"><h2>Uncompromised, uncompromising news<\/h2>\n<p>Get reliable, independent news and commentary delivered to your inbox every day.<\/p>\n<script>\nvar gform;gform||(document.addEventListener(\"gform_main_scripts_loaded\",function(){gform.scriptsLoaded=!0}),document.addEventListener(\"gform\/theme\/scripts_loaded\",function(){gform.themeScriptsLoaded=!0}),window.addEventListener(\"DOMContentLoaded\",function(){gform.domLoaded=!0}),gform={domLoaded:!1,scriptsLoaded:!1,themeScriptsLoaded:!1,isFormEditor:()=>\"function\"==typeof InitializeEditor,callIfLoaded:function(o){return!(!gform.domLoaded||!gform.scriptsLoaded||!gform.themeScriptsLoaded&&!gform.isFormEditor()||(gform.isFormEditor()&&console.warn(\"The use of gform.initializeOnLoaded() is deprecated in the form editor context and will be removed in Gravity Forms 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);\n<\/script>\n\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>From this perspective, it is the administration\u2019s policies and practices (which constitute a pattern of state terror) that culminated in Good\u2019s murder. This is further compounded by efforts to <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2026\/01\/12\/us\/politics\/fbi-renee-good-ice-shooting.html\">criminalize the peaceful activities<\/a> of Good, her wife, and others like them who take principled stands in solidarity against such abuses.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The Minnesota-based organization Community United Against Police Brutality recently told <a href=\"https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/world\/us\/who-was-renee-nicole-good-woman-killed-by-us-immigration-agent-minneapolis-2026-01-08\/\"><em>Reuters<\/em><\/a> that Good was one of hundreds of community members who had volunteered to take part in a network of \u201cneighborhood patrols\u201d involved in tracking, monitoring, and documenting the deployment of ICE agents in Minneapolis. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>City council members have similarly asserted that she was murdered in cold blood while \u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/fox4kc.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/16\/2026\/01\/FOR-IMMEDIATE-RELEASE-1.pdf\">out caring for her neighbors<\/a>.\u201d And local and state public officials have confirmed and paid tribute to Good\u2019s personal, faith-based commitment to acting in solidarity with her neighbors, including the city\u2019s besieged Somali, Latino, Haitian, and other migrant communities.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>This has recently been affirmed too by the <a href=\"https:\/\/pcusa.org\/news-storytelling\/news\/2026\/1\/12\/statement-memory-renee-nicole-good\">Presbyterian Office of Public Witness<\/a> in a statement issued in Good\u2019s memory:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>As Presbyterians, we hold a twofold connection to Renee Good. First, we are bound by our shared faith in a God of justice, who calls us to engage the powers of this world and to counter hate with love. Our tradition compels us to oppose injustice with a prophetic word from the Lord and to participate in the transformation of the world God loves.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Our second connection is more personal: Ms. Good was one of us. She was a fellow Presbyterian. Edgewater Presbyterian Church in Illinois remembered her with these words: \u201cRenee Nicole Good lived out the conviction that every person deserves kindness, regardless of their background. \u2026 Her story is a testament to the power of the Presbyterian mission and a challenge to our conscience. We mourn a fellow Presbyterian whose quiet smile and creative spirit touched lives from Colorado to Northern Ireland to Minnesota.\u201d<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>The federal government\u2019s response to Good\u2019s killing \u2014 its decision to frame someone who opposed ICE\u2019s brutal mandate as a \u201cterrorist\u201d \u2014 underscores the crucial role that community-based organizing plays in pushing back against the Trump administration. This kind of organizing from below is more urgent than ever as we work to protect the rights of migrants who have been targeted, and more generally resist the intensifying national onslaught on fundamental rights and dissent.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>The Increasing Role of Community Observers <\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Since ICE escalated what has amounted to an armed occupation of multiple cities across the U.S., thousands of ordinary people, including hundreds in Minneapolis, have been trained at <a href=\"https:\/\/www.saintjoanofarc.org\/stranger\">churches,<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/shirtikvahmn.org\/sanctuary\">temples<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/sahanjournal.com\/immigration\/twin-cities-mosques-minnesota-ice-immigration-enforcement\/\">mosques<\/a>, and <a href=\"https:\/\/monarcamn.org\/\">community centers<\/a> to observe and document ICE\u2019s actions, in an attempt to protect neighbors from abduction.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>I am personally involved in this work too, organizing through the network known as <a href=\"https:\/\/witnessattheborder.org\/\">Witness at the Border<\/a>. Since 2019, we have trained, accompanied, and supported the deployment of observers (\u201cwitnesses\u201d) throughout the U.S.-Mexico border region, and at detention sites and immigration courts throughout the country, and to the Dari\u00e9n Gap in Panama. We\u2019ve also organized vigils and protests. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.newyorker.com\/news\/the-lede\/inside-the-activist-groups-resisting-ice\">Local,<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ccijustice.org\/carrn\">regional<\/a>, and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ilrc.org\/redcards\">national<\/a> rapid response and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=dVMuqEgDZkw\">\u201cICE Watch\u201d<\/a> networks like ours embrace solidarity and mutual aid as acts of individual and collective conscience. They also attempt to counter the terror instilled by Trumpian policies by seeking to draw public attention to, document, and disseminate information about serious human rights abuses.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Following Good\u2019s killing in Minneapolis, <em>Democracy Now! <\/em>interviewed Edwin Torres DeSantiago, the network manager for the Immigrant Defense Network, which monitors ICE actions and supports communities after ICE seizes people. He said:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>We were making our way to Bloomington around 9:15, when I got a message from an observer that happens to have been walking on a morning walk between 34th and Portland, with the text message just being \u201cSomeone was shot.\u201d We did everything possible to send constitutional observers to that area quickly. Within minutes of sending the alerts \u2014 and that\u2019s something that the Immigrant Defense Network does. We are a coalition of over 100 organizations across the state of Minnesota. We\u2019ve been responding to ICE activity every single corner\u2026. I arrived closer to 9:40. I saw them wield the body into an ambulance. <\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>Thanks to the presence of observers, we have multiple videos, eyewitness accounts, and in-depth reporting that document how ICE agents <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2026\/01\/08\/us\/politics\/homeland-security-ice-protests-warning.html\">were primed<\/a> to violently respond to the presence of Good, her wife, and others who were seeking to observe ICE\u2019s deployments that morning. Perhaps that is why the Trump administration is so eager to weaponize her death to further criminalize civilian observers and rapid-response networks.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>ICE agent Jonathan Ross, who allegedly fired the three shots that killed Good at close range, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.southernborder.org\/deaths_by_border_patrol\">brought the border<\/a> with him, along with his <a href=\"https:\/\/www.usatoday.com\/story\/news\/nation\/2026\/01\/09\/ice-officer-jonathan-ross-minnesota-shooting-iraq-veteran-border-patrol\/88099719007\/\">Iraq<\/a> counterinsurgency skills: he had <a href=\"https:\/\/www.borderreport.com\/news\/military\/ice-agent-who-shot-killed-minnesota-woman-has-ties-to-el-paso\/\">eight years of frontline experience in El Paso<\/a>, where impunity for the use of excessive force by the Border Patrol and ICE <a href=\"https:\/\/www.borderreport.com\/hot-topics\/border-crime\/hbo-documentary-sheds-light-on-border-patrols-now-defunct-shadow-units\/\">has always been the rule<\/a>, and where excessive force is deeply embedded in organizational policies and practices. Good\u2019s murder was, in this sense, sadly predictable.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Drawing on History to Inform Our Resistance<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>There is a longstanding tradition in revolutionary and radical movements of developing methods of self-defense to resist state and patriarchal repression or danger. This has often included the training and deployment of neighborhood patrols, as well as observers and defenders of the rights of community members. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.penguinrandomhouse.com\/books\/529299\/the-war-before-the-war-by-andrew-delbanco\/\">Vigilance committees<\/a>,\u201d formed by militant abolitionists in the 1850s in Northern states to resist enforcement of the Fugitive Slave Act, have often been compared to contemporary sanctuary city or state organizing in defense of the rights of undocumented immigrants against ICE raids. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The Black Panthers in Oakland, California, in 1966 had their origin in <a href=\"https:\/\/www.npr.org\/2015\/09\/23\/442801731\/director-chronicles-the-black-panthers-rise-new-tactics-were-needed\">neighborhood patrols<\/a> which carefully documented police misconduct. Those laid the groundwork for <a href=\"https:\/\/www.witness.org\/announcing-the-peoples-database-for-community-based-police-accountability-a-berkeley-copwatch-witness-initiative\/\">\u201cCop Watch<\/a>\u201d initiatives today, which have become especially widespread thanks to the movement for Black lives. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The practice of legal observation has roots in Alabama and Mississippi during the most contentious periods of the civil rights movement in the early 1960s. It was adapted to contexts such as the Free Speech Movement at Berkeley in 1964, and it took a formal structure through the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nlg.org\/massdefenseprogram\/los\/\">National Lawyers Guild<\/a> during the student strike at Columbia University in April 1968.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>This methodology of legal observation was further developed within the context of the Attica prison rebellion and massacre in September 1971 and the occupation of Wounded Knee by the American Indian Movement in 1973. In this way, from the perspective of the National Lawyers Guild, tasks related to legal observation can become intertwined with those of mass defense and the defense of broader First Amendment rights to freedom of expression and freedom of association.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>This became especially evident as free speech \u2014 and the National Lawyers Guild itself \u2014 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nlg.org\/about\/history\/\">was persecuted and repressed under McCarthyism<\/a> during the 1950s due to its close association with the Communist Party, and again more recently amid the crackdown on free speech and academic freedom related to Palestine solidarity. National Lawyers Guild legal observers have played central roles throughout these periods at the front lines of repression and resistance. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>I have experienced firsthand the challenges of being a legal observer in high-conflict situations in my role as a longtime active member of the National Lawyers Guild; as a veteran legal observer; and as someone who has trained, coordinated, and supervised the training and deployment of hundreds of National Lawyers Guild legal observers throughout the U.S and within the context of international human rights delegations. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>As the Trump administration increasingly criminalizes resistance and dissent, organized resistance is nevertheless growing in response. Nodes of especially intense struggle in <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thenation.com\/article\/society\/how-la-defeated-donald-trump\/\">Los Angeles,<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.chicagoactivismhub.org\/\">Chicago<\/a>, New York, D.C., the San Francisco Bay Area, <a href=\"https:\/\/defendandrecruit.org\/\">North Carolina<\/a>, Memphis, New Orleans, and most recently in Minneapolis and Portland have ebbed and flowed and gradually spread nationally. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>All of this has taken on varying forms and methodologies. One form is rapid response networks, which coordinate hotlines in multiple languages to alert communities to ICE and Border Patrol deployments and raids. Another is the training and deployment of neighborhood patrols, often with whistles. Yet another involves civilian observers (people prepared to act as \u201cupstanders\u201d rather \u201cbystanders\u201d because they are committed to active engagement through solidarity). Others identify themselves as \u201cconstitutional defenders,\u201d closer to the \u201clegal observers\u201d described above. Another form of involvement is that of \u201cwitnesses,\u201d as understood in the work of Witness at the Border or of many faith traditions. Many of these converge or overlap. All are vital, evolving, and still unfolding in response to the challenges of this historical moment.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Martyrdom has come to mean death because of one\u2019s religious beliefs. But the word\u2019s <a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\/the-violent-birth-of-martyrdom-how-the-ancient-concept-informs-modern-religious-violence-80989\">original meaning<\/a> has reference to an act of witness. Renee Good\u2019s death can be understood as something beyond martyrdom \u2014 a seismic wave that opens a path for all of us to act as witnesses and engage in collective solidarity and responsibility, and thus transformation. Renee Good refused to obey, to conform, to be complicit. She chose to draw the line and to resist. Will we do the same? The next step is in our hands.<\/p>\n<div class=\"truth-post-content-after\" id=\"truth-849647469\"><div class=\"callout inline-callout p-4 mb-5 callout-- callout--white\" id=\"truth-334871\" data-callout-id=\"334871\" data-callout-theme=\"white\" data-callout-placement=\"Post Content - After\" data-callout-title=\"2026-01 Main Campaign (FRU) Trump is silencing political dissent. We appeal for your support.\">\n<div class=\"p-2 text-start\">\n<h5 class=\"pb-2\" style=\"text-transform: uppercase; font-family: var(--bs-font-sans-serif); text-align: center;\">Trump is silencing political dissent. We appeal for your support.<\/h5>\n<p class=\"mb-3\" style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Progressive nonprofits are the latest target caught in Trump\u2019s crosshairs. With the aim of eliminating political opposition, Trump and his sycophants are working to curb government funding, constrain private foundations, and even cut tax-exempt status from organizations he dislikes.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-3\" style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>We\u2019re concerned, because Truthout is not immune to such bad-faith attacks.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-3\" style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">We can only resist Trump\u2019s attacks by cultivating a strong base of support. The right-wing mediasphere is funded comfortably by billionaire owners and venture capitalist philanthropists. At Truthout, we have you.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-3\" style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>Truthout has launched a fundraiser to raise $45,000 in the next 8 days. <\/strong>Please take a meaningful action in the fight against authoritarianism: make a one-time or monthly donation to Truthout. If you have the means, please dig deep.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"m-0\" style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"#XEGQPXGY\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The Trump administration is making every effort to criminalize community observing. That only proves its power.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":109,"featured_media":334856,"menu_order":0,"template":"","categories":[91700],"tags":[2824,551,1064,357,2179,175397,5027,183580,230198],"section":[53002,91715],"primary_topic":[91711],"series":[],"admin_tag":[],"class_list":["post-334849","to4_article_post","type-to4_article_post","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-op-ed","tag-community-organizing","tag-donald-trump","tag-ice","tag-immigration","tag-immigration-and-customs-enforcement","tag-kristi-noem","tag-national-lawyers-guild","tag-protests","tag-renee-nicole-good","section-humanrights","section-immigration","primary_topic-immigration"],"acf":[],"related_articles":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/truthout.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/to4_article_post\/334849","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/truthout.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/to4_article_post"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/truthout.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/to4_article_post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/truthout.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/109"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/truthout.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/334856"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/truthout.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=334849"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/truthout.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=334849"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/truthout.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=334849"},{"taxonomy":"section","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/truthout.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/section?post=334849"},{"taxonomy":"primary_topic","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/truthout.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/primary_topic?post=334849"},{"taxonomy":"series","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/truthout.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/series?post=334849"},{"taxonomy":"admin_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/truthout.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/admin_tag?post=334849"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}